Guide de voyage

Amsterdam, Pays-Bas Guide de voyage

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Amsterdam, Netherlands travel guide

Photo: Dietmar Rabich, CC BY-SA 4.0

En bref

Best time
June, September or October; regional crowds peak in April, May, July and August
Days needed
3 days covers the main museums plus Noord and Oost
Getting around
walk the centre; trams and metro with a contactless card or a GVB day ticket; free ferries across the IJ from behind Centraal
Good for
museum lovers, food markets, brown cafés and jenever, cycling-flat neighbourhoods
Skip if
you want a party trip; the city now fines public cannabis smoking in the Red Light District and actively discourages nuisance tourism
Hotel tax
12.5% city tourist tax plus 21% VAT on rooms in 2026
Anne Frank House
online only, released every Tuesday at 10:00 for visits six weeks later

Aperçu

Amsterdam rewards visitors who plan the bookable things and then leave the canal belt. The famous museums now run on timed online tickets, and the most common complaint in traveler reports is arriving to find them sold out.

The city has also spent several years discouraging the stag-party image: group tours in the Red Light District were banned from 2020, public cannabis smoking there has been fined since May 2023, and hotel taxes rose again in 2026. None of that touches a visitor who comes for art, food and canals.

This guide suits first-timers who want the big three museums plus the quieter half of the city: Amsterdam School architecture in the west, a distillery in an Oost park, a 16th-century café on a dike village in Noord, and the Saturday farmers' market that locals actually shop at.

Pépites cachées à Amsterdam

Seven places come up again and again in local guides and traveler reports, are open now, and do not appear in the mainstream "things to do in Amsterdam" lists.

. A 1660s canal house on Oudezijds Voorburgwal with a complete Catholic church built across its top floors, from the era when Catholics had to worship out of sight. Visitors call it easy to overlook even though it sits on the edge of De Wallen, and one reviewer found it almost empty. Allow about an hour and expect many narrow, steep stairs. The museum's own site lists daily hours of 10:00 to 18:00 (11:00 on the first Sunday of the month, September to June), closed 25 December and 27 April. See the museum's opening hours.

Hortus Botanicus. One of the world's oldest botanical gardens, founded in 1638 as a medicinal herb garden, with a palm house, a butterfly greenhouse and a three-climate glasshouse. It is the go-to rainy-day pick in several local guides, and its Orangery café is a breakfast and lunch spot for locals. It sits in the Plantage, a few minutes' walk from the , so the two pair well.

. A still-inhabited social-housing block by architect Michel de Klerk, now the museum of the Amsterdam School architecture movement, with a preserved 1920s post office inside. It is in the Spaarndammerbuurt just north of Westerpark, and visitors say the included guided tour is the highlight. Open Tuesday to Sunday, 11:00 to 17:00, per hetschip.nl.

. The organic Boerenmarkt fills the square in front of the Noorderkerk every Saturday from 9:00 to 16:00, with a flea market alongside and a cheaper street market on the Lindengracht. Food guides say to arrive by 9:30 for the best bread and leave before 13:00, when a sunny Saturday turns into "a solid wall of people." There is also a Monday-morning flea market.

. A small-batch jenever distillery inside an 1880 steam pumping station in , with a lakeside terrace where you order at a hatch. It makes jenevers, liqueurs and fruit spirits from old Dutch recipes. Its spring and summer hours (from 1 April) are Tuesday to Friday 15:00–20:00 and weekends 13:00–20:00; check nwediep.nl for winter hours before cycling out.

on the Nieuwendammerdijk. A brown café opened in 1904 in a 16th-century building beside a small lock, on a dike street that was a separate village until Amsterdam annexed it in 1921. Neighbours bought it in 2017 to save it from closing. The I amsterdam listing gives opening times of Tuesday to Sunday, roughly noon until late, closed Monday. Walk the dike before or after to see the 18th-century houses and the tiny roadside gardens.

. A jenever tasting room in a narrow alley behind Dam Square (Pijlsteeg 31), distilling since 1679. It is standing room only, with a long list of jenevers and liqueurs, and tradition says you bow to the glass before the first sip.

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Nature

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Cuisine

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Vie nocturne

Salles de sport

À éviter, et quoi faire à la place

Most swaps here trade a crowded, pricey or sold-out stop for one that locals and repeat visitors prefer.

Skip: Heineken Experience. Instead: . Travel blogs call the Heineken tour a pricey brand shop in disguise. Brouwerij 't IJ pours its own beers in a tap room beside the De Gooyer windmill.

Skip: A'DAM Lookout if you only want the view. Instead: the library. The public library's top floor, a short walk east of Centraal, has a free terrace with a view over the centre.

Skip: Bloemenmarkt. Instead: Noordermarkt on Saturday. Travelers describe the flower market as mostly souvenir stalls now; the Noordermarkt is where Amsterdammers shop for food.

Skip: being turned away at the Anne Frank House. Instead: book on a Tuesday, or go to the . Anne Frank House tickets are sold online only and are not sold at the door. If you miss them, the Dutch Resistance Museum in the Plantage covers the occupation in depth.

Skip: Zaanse Schans on a peak weekend. Instead: the Nieuwendammerdijk in Noord. The windmill village of about 100 residents received around 2.6 million visitors in 2024. Zaanstad has postponed its planned €17.50 entry ticket from April 2026 to April 2027. For old wooden dike houses without the coach tours, ride to Nieuwendam and .

Skip: Electric Ladyland until you have checked it. The tiny fluorescent-art museum still appears on many lists, but this guide could not confirm current opening hours, so check its own site before going.

Meilleure période pour visiter Amsterdam

June, September and October are the easier months: crowds at the region's big sights peak in April, May, July and August. Book the main museums ahead whatever the month.

King's Day, 27 April. The whole city turns into a street party, and several places in this guide close for the day, including and .

Summer. Longest opening hours at 't Nieuwe Diep (from 1 April) and the volunteer-run IJ-buurtveer historic ferry, which runs on summer Sundays from near the EYE Film Museum and stops at .

October. Amsterdam Dance Event takes over clubs and venues in late October; even the jazz stage hosts ADE nights.

Rain. Expect it in any season. Keep the Hortus greenhouses and the museums for wet hours and the markets and Noord for dry ones.

Se déplacer à Amsterdam

Walk the centre, use trams and metro for distances, and take the free ferries to Noord. Do not hire a car.

Paying for transit. GVB trams, buses and metro accept a contactless bank card or phone (OVpay): tap in and tap out with the same card or device every time, or you pay a higher fare. GVB's 2026 fares list a day ticket at €10.00, and an Amsterdam Travel Ticket (which adds the train to and from Schiphol) at €20.00 for one day. Travel blogs disagree on per-ride contactless prices, so check the GVB fare page before you choose.

From Schiphol. The train to Amsterdam Centraal takes about 20 minutes and is far cheaper than a taxi.

Ferries. Free GVB ferries leave from behind Centraal across the IJ to Noord, including the ride to .

Bike lanes. The red-surfaced lanes are commuter routes, often only slightly lower than the pavement and without a curb. Walking or stopping in them is the most-cited visitor annoyance. Look for the bike symbols and stay out.

Bikes. If you have not ridden in heavy bike traffic before, travelers suggest a guided ride first, because locals ride fast and confidently.

Où loger à Amsterdam

Stay just outside the canal ring, in Oost, the Plantage or Westerpark, if you want quieter evenings, lower prices and a tram stop at the door. The centre is walkable but is where the crowds, noise and the highest room rates are.

Taxes to budget for. From 2026 the city's tourist tax is 12.5% of the room price and national VAT on hotel stays rose from 9% to 21%, so the total on top of the base rate is about a third. The city has proposed raising the tourist tax further from 2027; the timing is not yet fixed.

Oost and the Plantage. Close to the Hortus, the , Dappermarkt and , and one tram ride from Centraal. Travel blogs call Oost the most underrated part of the city.

Westerpark and the Spaarndammerbuurt. Near and the Westergas park, and a walk from the Jordaan and the Noordermarkt.

Noord. Good value and close to the free ferries, NDSM and the Nieuwendammerdijk, but every trip to the centre crosses the IJ.

Où manger et boire à Amsterdam

Amsterdam's best cheap food is Surinamese, Indonesian and street fish, and its best drinking is in jenever tasting rooms and brown cafés. One local guide warns that tourists are herded toward the Argentinian steakhouses around Dam Square; the picks below are where Amsterdammers queue instead.

. The appeltaart met slagroom next to the Noordermarkt is the city's best-known apple pie. Saturday queues are long; food guides suggest a Monday morning or a Tuesday afternoon.

. A long-running Surinamese roti shop with branches in the Dapperbuurt (Oost) and the Pijp. Time Out recommends the chicken roti; the Dapperbuurt branch is open Tuesday to Sunday from 14:00 and closed on Mondays.

. A century-old herring stall on the Singel near Centraal, no seats. Order raw herring with onions and pickles, or a broodje haring.

. Belgian fries in a paper cone on Voetboogstraat since 1957, with a wall of sauces (charged separately).

. One cookie only: dark chocolate dough with a white chocolate centre. Now at Rokin 17, open daily from 10:00 until sold out, with cookies guaranteed until 16:00.

. The splurge: a rijsttafel of many small Indonesian dishes on Amstelveenseweg near Vondelpark. Fodor's notes many Amsterdammers rate it the city's best; reserve on its website.

. Veal, chicken or mixed döner on Van Woustraat in the Pijp, on Time Out's 2026 cheap-eats list.

Jenever and beer. and are the old tasting rooms near Dam Square; , in a former distillery, has 18 rotating taps and over 250 bottled beers. Further out, 't Nieuwe Diep in and by the windmill both have terraces.

Music. The Bimhuis on the IJ waterfront is the city's main jazz stage, with free Tuesday-night jam sessions in its café on the autumn 2026 calendar. in the Eastern Docklands runs English-language storytelling and comedy nights.

Erreurs courantes

Most first-trip problems are about booking late and treating the city like a theme park.

Showing up without museum tickets. The Anne Frank House sells only online, every Tuesday at 10:00 for six weeks later, at €16.50 for adults including the booking fee (October 2026). The Rijksmuseum and Van Gogh Museum also use timed online slots; prices quoted by blogs disagree, so buy from the museums' own sites.

Walking in the bike lanes. It is the complaint locals make most. Stay on the pavement, watch for the bike symbols, and never stop in a red lane to take a photo.

Forgetting to tap out. On contactless or OVpay, a missed tap-out costs more than the ride. Use the same card or phone to tap in and out.

Smoking cannabis on the street in De Wallen. Public smoking there has been banned since 25 May 2023, with a €100 fine.

Staying only inside the canal ring. The free ferries to Noord and a tram to Oost get you to the quieter half of the city in minutes.

Doing only cheese and herring. Locals eat Surinamese roti and Indonesian rijsttafel as often as Dutch staples.

Itinéraires à Amsterdam

One day

Start at when it opens at 10:00, then walk to 's alley and a Van Stapele cookie on the Rokin. Spend the afternoon on your pre-booked Rijksmuseum or Anne Frank House slot. Finish with herring at Stubbe's and a jenever at .

Two days

Day one as above. On day two (ideally a Saturday), be at the Noordermarkt by 9:30, have apple pie at , walk the Jordaan to Westerpark and , then take the free ferry from Centraal to NDSM for the evening.

Three days

Add Oost: the Hortus Botanicus at opening, the next door, roti in the , then an afternoon on 't Nieuwe Diep's terrace in . On a free evening, cross to Noord for the Nieuwendammerdijk and a drink at , or catch Tuesday jazz at the .

FAQ : Amsterdam

How far ahead do I need to book the Anne Frank House?

Tickets go on sale every Tuesday at 10:00 Amsterdam time for visits six weeks later, and they are sold only online. Set a reminder; popular slots go quickly. If you miss them, the covers the same period.

Can I use a contactless card on Amsterdam trams?

Yes. GVB trams, buses and metro accept contactless bank cards and phones through OVpay. Tap in and tap out with the same card or device; if you will ride more than a few times in a day, compare with the GVB day ticket (€10.00 in 2026).

Is the Red Light District still worth seeing?

It is a historic neighbourhood with , the Oude Kerk and . Group tours there have been banned since 2020, public cannabis smoking is fined, and photographing the window workers is considered disrespectful.

How much is the Amsterdam tourist tax in 2026?

The city charges 12.5% of the room price, and the VAT on hotel rooms rose to 21% in January 2026. Together that adds about a third to the base rate. A further increase has been proposed from 2027 but is not final.

Is Zaanse Schans worth it?

It is very crowded at peak times, with about 2.6 million visitors in 2024. A €17.50 entry ticket has been postponed to April 2027. For historic wooden houses with fewer crowds, try the Nieuwendammerdijk in Amsterdam Noord.

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